Rohingya Tragedy: Human Values ​​Must Be Above All

Tright here isn’t any struggling extra painful than when humanity is ignored, as skilled by the Rohingya. This tragedy is a transparent instance of neglect of human rights. The Rohingya, a Muslim ethnic minority in Buddhist-majority Myanmar, have suffered critical human rights violations. In 2017, armed assaults pressured 1000’s of Rohingya to flee Rakhine State to Bangladesh. Greater than 960,000 folks are actually sheltering in Cox Bazar, the world’s largest refugee camp (UNHCR, 2023).

The Rohingya disaster is a humanitarian tragedy and a mirrored image of the worldwide neighborhood’s failure to answer human rights violations. They skilled mass homicide, rape and compelled eviction. Worldwide help will not be sufficient to deal with the escalation of battle and struggling. The Myanmar authorities is making the state of affairs worse by refusing to acknowledge the Rohingya as residents, creating an atmosphere of worry and uncertainty.

Rohingya are virtually not acknowledged as residents underneath Myanmar’s 1982 Citizenship Regulation, so they don’t have official citizenship standing. The 2017 atrocities have been the results of systemic state oppression and discrimination in opposition to the Rohingya (Human Rights Watch, 2022). They fled to save lots of themselves however confronted obstacles in getting correct safety.

A Critical Human Tragedy

Human Rights are basic rights for each particular person, overlaying elements of political, authorized, financial, social, and cultural life. These rights are primary wants that have to be supplied with out discrimination of ethnicity, faith or gender, in accordance with Article 2 of the Common Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) 1948. This text confirms that each particular person is entitled to all of the rights and freedoms within the declaration with out discrimination (ONCHR).

Critical human rights violations violate common obligations in worldwide regulation and are the accountability of states. This may occur both attributable to state negligence or energetic actions that violate human rights rules. One instance is the remedy of the Rohingya ethnic group in Myanmar, which incorporates massacres, mass rape, arbitrary detention, and persecution based mostly on ethnicity and faith (Arifin & Lestari, 2019; Yuliartini & Mangku, 2019).

The Rohingya tragedy, categorized as a criminal offense of genocide by the Conference on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide, highlights the significance of respecting and upholding human rights. Studies from the Excessive Fee for Human Rights and the UN notice varied critical violations in opposition to the Rohingya ethnic group, demanding accountability and authorized motion in opposition to the Myanmar authorities.

Human Values ​​Should Be Above All

In dealing with the Rohingya tragedy, the worldwide neighborhood should unite to prioritize humanity. A agency and coordinated response is required to make sure the safety, welfare and human rights of the Rohingya. With out concrete motion, they’ll proceed to be marginalized in international coverage, including to the tragic nature of this humanitarian story.

Recognizing the essence of humanity means respecting the rights of each particular person no matter background. Humanity is an ethical obligation for humanity. International solidarity, together with from Indonesia, have to be mirrored in actions to guard the marginalized and uphold human rights. Safety of primary rights isn’t just a matter of justice, but additionally an funding in stopping comparable tragedies sooner or later. Respect for humanity paves the best way to international peace and dignity of life for all with out discrimination.

Islam additionally upholds human values. In Al-Qur’an, Q.S. Al-Isra [17]: 70, Allah says that people are glorified and given sustenance. Q.S. Al-Hujurat [49]: 13 emphasizes that people have been created as nations to know one another and the noblest are probably the most religious. Islam teaches justice, humanity, kindness, openness and honesty. These values ​​kind the ethical basis for Muslims to reside justly and with a way of humanity.

On this case, human values ​​in Islam change into an essential ethical name. Allah’s command within the Qur’an to glorify each human being emphasizes the necessity to shield the human rights of Rohingya. Islam emphasizes equality and justice. Going through this tragedy, Muslims and all humanity are reminded of the significance of appearing to uphold human values. Humanity have to be prioritized in efforts to supply help, safety and push for decisive worldwide motion to finish the struggling of the Rohingya. Upholding humanity above all else not solely gives help, but additionally raises human values ​​for each particular person on this planet.

Concrete Motion Wanted

The humanitarian tragedy within the Rohingya has induced many individuals to flee Myanmar attributable to violence and persecution. The Myanmar authorities has discriminated in opposition to the Rohingya ethnic group for years, leading to lots of of 1000’s of individuals searching for asylum in varied nations, together with Indonesia. Dealing with this disaster requires worldwide cooperation and international strain to uphold justice and be certain that perpetrators of human rights violations are delivered to justice.

Indonesia faces an ethical dilemma in defending Rohingya refugees, although it has not ratified the 1951 Refugee Conference. Humanitarian rules stay the primary foundation. Indonesia has acknowledged the rights of refugees and ratified varied worldwide devices associated to human rights. As well as, the precept of non-refoulement has lengthy been utilized.

Concrete steps that Indonesia can take embrace creating complete operational rules, growing cooperation with worldwide organizations akin to UNHCR, and growing public consciousness concerning the significance of defending refugees. With this motion, Indonesia can affirm its dedication to defending Rohingya refugees and upholding humanitarian values.

[View of the sprawling Kutupalong refugee camp near Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh. Photo by DFID – UK Department for International Development.]

The views and opinions expressed on this article are these of the creator.

Raihan Muhammad is learning on the School of Regulation in addition to the School of Social and Political Sciences in Indonesia. He additionally works as a contract author, discussing political, authorized, basic human rights points, and so forth.